Eureka Case 30 min Undergrad

Two Curves

You are Mariana Setúbal-Vieira, 49, Digital Managing Director at Diário do Brasil, a 102-year-old São Paulo newspaper group. The board has given you 90 days to propose how the digital business and the print business will live together. The headline: digital must reach EBITDA breakeven in 18 months without breaking print.

The situation

Diário do Brasil prints six days a week, circulates 218,000 copies, and serves a print-advertising base that still funds 78% of the firm's revenue. Print revenue is R$420M, declining 6% per year. Operating margin in print is +14%. Digital revenue is R$48M, growing 38% per year — subscription-led, with a small but profitable verticals business (financial data, classifieds-replacement). Digital operating margin: −22%, narrowing.

The 412-person newsroom is unified. The digital team — 38 people — sits inside the newsroom org but reports dotted-line to you and solid-line to the Editor-in-Chief, Henrique Mascarenhas-Brandão, who has held the role for 18 years. Henrique is publicly supportive of digital and privately skeptical that "online subscribers" are a real business. The board wants a structural decision before the AGM in 11 weeks.

Your job in this case: read the two trajectories, model the resource trade-off, and commit to a structural answer — integrated newsroom, structurally separated digital unit, or contextual ambidexterity inside the existing structure. The AGM is in 11 weeks. Henrique is reading the room. So are the 38 digital staff.

The decision

What structural answer goes to the AGM?

  • A · Integrated newsroom — digital as a channel
  • B · Structural ambidexterity — separate digital unit
  • C · Contextual ambidexterity — rule-based time allocation

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